obesity and periodontitis

Two diseases classed by the World Health Organization WHO as chronic non-communicable diseases and best addressed via a common risk factor approach due to the multiple factors implicated in their onset and progression 2. The Link Between Obesity and Periodontitis Periodontitis not only causes tooth loss.

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As a measure of obesity a strong association between body mass index and periodontal diseases has also been reported.

. Previous studies have suggested that obesity might be associated with chronic periodontitis CP. Obesity and periodontitis are among the most common chronic disorders affecting the world population. In this retrospective cohort study we aimed to investigate the association between obesity and CP by using a large population-based dataset in Taiwan.

A recent study Khader YS et al. Both obese and control groups were randomly dis- tributed into two further groups with or without periodontal induction with periodontopathogens resulting in four exper- imental groups. We recently noted a relation between obesity which is a risk factor for various diseases and periodontitis which is a major cause of.

Obesity and periodontitis progression share many common risk factors. 23 Radiographic periodontal bone loss is strongly associated with obesity among females and among nonsmokers. The combination of obesity and periodontitis amplifies inflammation to levels that affect the whole body through the adipose tissue.

J Clin Periodontol 200936118-24 showed that individuals with excess weight had double the incidence of periodontitis while individuals with. 14 17 in healthy adults high upper body obesity or high total body fat. Obesity has been associated with chronic inflammatory diseases such as diabetes mellitus DM and systematic reviews of epidemiologic studies have also shown significant association with periodontitis.

According to research published in the British Dental Journal increased body mass index waist circumference percentage of subcutaneous body fat and serum lipid levels are associated with increased risk to develop periodontitis which is due to activities of specific proteins called adipose tissue-derived cytokines and hormones. Sity and once obesity was induced in the hypercaloric diet group. 181922 Recent studies indicate the rate of developing periodontitis increases 18 times more in obese individuals and those with a BMI 30 were three times more likely to develop periodontitis.

Recently published evidence has suggested an association between obesity and periodontitis. However no clear conclusions have been reached so far. Introduction Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease that is accompanied by periodontal tissue destruction.

Likewise obesity appears to be an independent risk factor for the development of periodontal disease even after controlling other risk factors such as smoking age and other medical problems. 24 Obese female nonsmokers are 34 times more likely to have periodontitis than those who have a. 4 Whereas likelihood ratios of 52 and 35 were found by Chaffee and Weston 2010.

1 obesity is a complex multifactorial chronic disease that is strongly associated with. The imbalance of anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory adipokines modulate the development and progression of periodontal diseases. Introduction Obesity one of the most significant health risks of modern society is considered as a severe health problem.

Smoking and obesity are independent risk factors for periodontitis and both show a doseresponse relationship to periodontal disease risk. While a metabolic basis for a direct causal relationship between obesity and periodontitis remains to be confirmed it is possible that increased secretion of mediators of inflammation may modify. Obesity in turn accelerates the exacerbation of periodontitis.

It is defined as excessive fat accumulation that impairs overall health 1. The prevalence of periodontitis is higher among obese subjects. It is also linked to other chronic diseases like cancer arthritis heart disease strokes and diabetes.

Research has shown that people with excess weight had shown double the incidence of getting periodontitis while those with obesity had shown triple the rate. 7 However it is not clear whether this association is due to sharing common risk factors or whether there are underlying mechanisms linking both diseases. Suvan et al 2001 have reported that subjects with obesity have 80 more likelihood of having periodontitis than those with normal body weight.

Using the obesity as a preliminary screening for periodontitis progression may be an alternative prevention protocol. Body mass index obesity periodontitis risk factor 1. Obesity could be a potential risk factor for periodontitis in all age groups.

Obesity and Periodontitis 176 Citing Articles To the Editor. Introduction Obesity has a negative impact on an individuals health. A positive association between overweightobesity and periodontitis was found with an average of 6104 of women with overweightobesity and periodontitis showing the overall random-effects.

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